Can you sell backyard eggs in Austria?
Austria's egg marketing regulation excludes your own ungraded eggs sold to consumers at the farm or door; its marking rules apply at a local public market. Whether food-business registration applies was not established.
Read from 11 official sources27 passages quotedChecked October 27, 2026
At a glance
License
Depends how you sell
Small-flock line
Poultry hygiene rules exclude under 350 birds selling small quantities directly; market eggs need the producer code
Farmers markets
With conditions
Cartons
Clean containers; carton reuse unclear
In plain English
The egg marketing regulation does not cover your own eggs sold directly to consumers at the farm or door; at a local public market its egg-marking rules still apply, and the district authority registers producer establishments on application and assigns the producer code (§ 6(1)). The poultry hygiene regulation does not apply to fewer than 350 birds whose meat and eggs go only in small quantities directly to final consumers or local retailers (Geflügelhygieneverordnung 2007 § 1(2)); no other hen-count threshold was found in the sections read (egg marketing regulation §§ 1, 5 and 6; Direktvermarktungsverordnung §§ 1, 2 and 4; LMSVG § 10; GewO 1994 § 2). Food businesses notify the Landeshauptmann for registration (LMSVG § 10(1)); whether that covers a small farm-gate seller was not established.
A sourced reading of the rules in Austria, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the district administrative authority (Bezirksverwaltungsbehörde) before you sell.
Do you need a license?
- The egg marketing regulation does not apply to eggs the producer hands directly to the final consumer in farm-gate or door-to-door sales (§ 1(2)), or, apart from its rules on marking individual eggs (§ 5), to direct sales at a local public market (§ 1(3)). In both cases the eggs must not be sorted into quality or weight grades.§ 1(4)
- For proper egg marking, the district administrative authority registers producer establishments on application and assigns a producer code (§ 5(6), § 6(1)); the establishment gives the authority the data needed.§ 6(2)
- Food business operators notify their establishments to the Landeshauptmann for registration under Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 852/2004, or apply for approval where required (LMSVG § 10(1)). Whether a small farm-gate egg seller must do this was not established from the texts read.
- The Trade Act does not apply to agriculture, which it defines to include keeping farm animals to obtain animal products.GewO 1994 § 2(1) Z 1 and (3) Z 2
- The poultry hygiene regulation does not apply to poultry kept only for the keeper's own household, or to fewer than 350 birds whose meat and eggs go only in small quantities directly to final consumers or to local retailers who sell directly to them.Geflügelhygieneverordnung 2007 § 1(2)
- Poultry keepers, hobby keepers included, notify the district authority within a week of starting, with the exceptions listed under Keeper registration.
The exact wording
Where you can sell
From home or the farm
Your own eggs, handed by you directly to the final consumer at the farm or at the door, are outside the egg marketing regulation if they are not sorted into quality or weight grades (§ 1(2) and (4)). The hygiene rules for direct supply of small quantities apply (Direktvermarktungsverordnung §§ 1, 2 and 4).
Farmers markets
Direct sales to final consumers at a local public market are outside the regulation except for its rules on marking individual eggs (§ 1(3)), and the eggs must not be graded (§ 1(4)). An Austrian 50-hen marking exemption was not found in the sections read (egg marketing regulation §§ 1, 5 and 6).
Stores and restaurants
Shops and restaurants are not among the channels in § 1(2) and (3) of the egg marketing regulation. The small-quantity hygiene regulation does cover supplies to local retailers that sell directly to final consumers (Direktvermarktungsverordnung § 1).
Also check with: District administrative authority (Bezirksverwaltungsbehörde) for producer registration; Landeshauptmann for food business registration (LMSVG § 10(1))
Cartons, labels and handling
Cartons
Containers used to supply the eggs must be clean when used, and reusable containers must be cleaned after each use and disinfected where necessary (Direktvermarktungsverordnung § 2 Z 2, applied to eggs by § 4). Whether used egg cartons may be reused was not established from the sections read (egg marketing regulation §§ 1, 5 and 6; Direktvermarktungsverordnung §§ 1, 2 and 4).
Refrigeration
“Die Eier müssen bei einer vorzugsweise konstanten Temperatur aufbewahrt und befördert werden, die die hygienische Beschaffenheit der Erzeugnisse am besten gewährleistet.”The label must show
- At a local public market the regulation's rules on marking individual eggs still apply (§ 1(3)); its § 5(1) speaks of class A eggs, and the EU egg marketing rule makes producer sales to final consumers at local public markets in the region of production subject to producer-code marking (Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 Annex VII Part VI). The authority assigns the code on registration (§ 6(1)); an Austrian 50-hen exemption was not found in the egg marketing regulation §§ 1, 5 and 6.
Grading
Ungraded sales are allowed only in some cases.
The farm-gate, door and local-market exclusions apply only if the eggs are not sorted into quality or weight grades (§ 1(4)).
Washing
Eggs supplied directly in small quantities must be stored clean, dry and free of foreign odours and protected from knocks and sunlight (Direktvermarktungsverordnung § 4 Z 1); a washing rule was not found in the sections read (egg marketing regulation §§ 1, 5 and 6; Direktvermarktungsverordnung §§ 1, 2 and 4).
Pricing your dozen? The egg price calculator works it out from your feed bill.
Common questions
- Can I sell eggs from my backyard chickens in Austria, and do I need a license?
- Austria's egg marketing regulation excludes your own ungraded eggs sold to consumers at the farm or door; its marking rules apply at a local public market. Whether food-business registration applies was not established. Small-flock line: poultry hygiene rules exclude under 350 birds selling small quantities directly; market eggs need the producer code. The conditions, and the law they come from, are on this page.
- Can I sell eggs at a farmers market in Austria?
- Allowed with conditions. Direct sales to final consumers at a local public market are outside the regulation except for its rules on marking individual eggs (§ 1(3)), and the eggs must not be graded (§ 1(4)). An Austrian 50-hen marking exemption was not found in the sections read (egg marketing regulation §§ 1, 5 and 6). Also check with District administrative authority (Bezirksverwaltungsbehörde) for producer registration; Landeshauptmann for food business registration (LMSVG § 10(1)).
- Can I reuse egg cartons in Austria?
- The sources we read don't settle this. In short: Containers used to supply the eggs must be clean when used, and reusable containers must be cleaned after each use and disinfected where necessary (Direktvermarktungsverordnung § 2 Z 2, applied to eggs by § 4). Whether used egg cartons may be reused was not established from the sections read (egg marketing regulation §§ 1, 5 and 6; Direktvermarktungsverordnung §§ 1, 2 and 4). Ask the district administrative authority (Bezirksverwaltungsbehörde) before reusing cartons for eggs you sell.
- What has to be on the carton label in Austria?
- At a local public market the regulation's rules on marking individual eggs still apply (§ 1(3)); its § 5(1) speaks of class A eggs, and the EU egg marketing rule makes producer sales to final consumers at local public markets in the region of production subject to producer-code marking (Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 Annex VII Part VI). The authority assigns the code on registration (§ 6(1)); an Austrian 50-hen exemption was not found in the egg marketing regulation §§ 1, 5 and 6. The rule reads: "Weiters gilt diese Verordnung, ausgenommen die Vorschriften zur Kennzeichnung der einzelnen Eier gemäß § 5, nicht für Eier, die der Erzeuger dem Endverbraucher durch Verkauf auf einem örtlichen öffentlichen Markt unmittelbar abgibt."
- Do eggs I sell in Austria have to be kept cold?
- The rule reads: "Die Eier müssen bei einer vorzugsweise konstanten Temperatur aufbewahrt und befördert werden, die die hygienische Beschaffenheit der Erzeugnisse am besten gewährleistet."
- LMSVG § 10(1) · Lebensmittelsicherheits- und Verbraucherschutzgesetz (food safety and consumer protection act)
- GewO 1994 § 2(1) and (3) · Gewerbeordnung 1994 (trade act)
- TSchG §§ 3(1) and 13 · Tierschutzgesetz (animal welfare act)
- B-VG Art. 118(3) · Bundes-Verfassungsgesetz (federal constitution)
- BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, §§ 1, 5 and 6 · Vermarktungsnormen für Eier (egg marketing standards regulation), last amended by BGBl. II Nr. 71/2017
- BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, § 5 · Vermarktungsnormen für Eier (egg marketing standards regulation)
- BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, § 6 · Vermarktungsnormen für Eier (egg marketing standards regulation)
- BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, amendment line (Änderung) · Vermarktungsnormen für Eier (egg marketing standards regulation)
- BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, §§ 1, 2 and 4 · Lebensmittelhygiene-Direktvermarktungsverordnung (direct-marketing food hygiene regulation)
- BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, § 1 · Lebensmittelhygiene-Direktvermarktungsverordnung (direct-marketing food hygiene regulation)
- BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, § 2 · Lebensmittelhygiene-Direktvermarktungsverordnung (direct-marketing food hygiene regulation)
- BGBl. II Nr. 100/2007, § 1 · Geflügelhygieneverordnung 2007 (poultry hygiene regulation)
- BGBl. II Nr. 303/2024, §§ 2, 6 and 8 · Vogelgesundheitsverordnung (bird health regulation)
- 1. Tierhaltungsverordnung §§ 1, 2 and Anlage 6 · 1. Tierhaltungsverordnung (first animal keeping regulation)
- District administrative authority (Bezirksverwaltungsbehörde) · Producer establishment registration and producer code; poultry keeping notification
Read the 27 passages this page is built on
“Diese Verordnung gilt nicht für Eier, die der Erzeuger im Rahmen des Abhof-Verkaufs oder im Verkauf an der Tür unmittelbar an den Endverbraucher abgibt.”
BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, §§ 1, 5 and 6 · read 2026-10-27
“Weiters gilt diese Verordnung, ausgenommen die Vorschriften zur Kennzeichnung der einzelnen Eier gemäß § 5, nicht für Eier, die der Erzeuger dem Endverbraucher durch Verkauf auf einem örtlichen öffentlichen Markt unmittelbar abgibt.”
BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, §§ 1, 5 and 6 · read 2026-10-27
“Im Falle von Abs. 2 und 3 darf keine Sortierung nach Güte- oder Gewichtsklassen vorgenommen werden.”
BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, §§ 1, 5 and 6 · read 2026-10-27
“Eier der Güteklasse A sind gemäß Anhang XIV Teil A Abschnitt III Nummer 1 erster Unterabsatz der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1234/2007 mit einem Erzeugercode zu kennzeichnen.”
BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, § 5 · read 2026-10-27
“durch die zuständige Bezirksverwaltungsbehörde (im Folgenden: Behörde)”
BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, § 5 · read 2026-10-27
“Die Behörde hat gemäß der Richtlinie 2002/4/EG für Zwecke der ordnungsgemäßen Kennzeichnung der Eier die Registrierung von Erzeugerbetrieben auf Antrag vorzunehmen und diesen Betrieben zugleich einen Erzeugercode (§ 5 Abs. 2) zuzuweisen.”
BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, § 6 · read 2026-10-27
“Erzeugerbetriebe haben der Behörde die für eine Registrierung erforderlichen Angaben gemäß Nummer 1 des Anhangs zur Richtlinie 2002/4/EG bekannt zu geben.”
BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, § 6 · read 2026-10-27
“Die derzeit aktuelle Vermarktungsnorm für Eier BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009 ist die nationale Umsetzung der EU- Verordnungen betreffend Hühnereier mit nationalen Detailbestimmungen. Die ggst. nationale Verordnung wird demnächst an die aktuelle EU -Rechtslage angepasst.”
bmluk.gv.at · read 2026-10-27
“Diese Verordnung regelt die Hygieneanforderungen bei der direkten Abgabe kleiner Mengen bestimmter Lebensmittel an den Endverbraucher oder an örtliche Einzelhandelsunternehmen, die diese direkt an den Endverbraucher abgeben.”
BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, § 1 · read 2026-10-27
“Lebensmittelunternehmer, die Eier, die von Tieren aus eigener Haltung stammen, gemäß § 1 abgeben, haben zusätzlich zu den Bestimmungen des § 2 Z 1 und 2 folgende Vorschriften einzuhalten:”
BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, §§ 1, 2 and 4 · read 2026-10-27
“Die Eier müssen im Erzeugerbetrieb bis hin zum Verkauf an den Endverbraucher sauber, trocken und frei von Fremdgeruch gelagert, sowie wirksam vor Stößen und vor Sonneneinstrahlung geschützt werden.”
BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, §§ 1, 2 and 4 · read 2026-10-27
“Die Eier müssen bei einer vorzugsweise konstanten Temperatur aufbewahrt und befördert werden, die die hygienische Beschaffenheit der Erzeugnisse am besten gewährleistet.”
BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, §§ 1, 2 and 4 · read 2026-10-27
“Die Eier müssen binnen 21 Tagen nach dem Legen an den Endverbraucher abgegeben werden.”
BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, §§ 1, 2 and 4 · read 2026-10-27
“Es ist soweit das nach dem jeweiligen Stand der Wissenschaft möglich und nach der Verkehrsauffassung nicht unzumutbar ist, sicherzustellen, dass die Primärerzeugnisse vor Kontaminationen geschützt werden.”
BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, § 2 · read 2026-10-27
“Die für die Abgabe und damit zusammenhängenden Vorgänge verwendeten Anlagen, Behälter, Transportkisten, Ausrüstungen und Fahrzeuge müssen bei ihrer Verwendung sauber sein.”
BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, § 2 · read 2026-10-27
“Lebensmittelunternehmer haben ihre Betriebe beim Landeshauptmann entweder gemäß Art. 6 der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 852/2004 zwecks Eintragung zu melden oder für ihre Betriebe beim Landeshauptmann die Zulassung zu beantragen, wenn eine solche nach”
LMSVG § 10(1) · read 2026-10-27
“Dieses Bundesgesetz ist – unbeschadet weiterer ausdrücklich angeordneter Ausnahmen durch besondere bundesgesetzliche Vorschriften – auf die in den nachfolgenden Bestimmungen angeführten Tätigkeiten nicht anzuwenden:”
GewO 1994 § 2(1) and (3) · read 2026-10-27
“die Land- und Forstwirtschaft (Abs. 2 und 3);”
GewO 1994 § 2(1) and (3) · read 2026-10-27
“Zur Land- und Forstwirtschaft im Sinne dieses Bundesgesetzes (Abs. 1 Z 1) gehören”
GewO 1994 § 2(1) and (3) · read 2026-10-27
“das Halten von Nutztieren zur Zucht, Mästung oder Gewinnung tierischer Erzeugnisse;”
GewO 1994 § 2(1) and (3) · read 2026-10-27
“Diese Verordnung gilt nicht für”
BGBl. II Nr. 100/2007, § 1 · read 2026-10-27
“die Haltung von Geflügel, dessen Fleisch und Eier ausschließlich für den privaten häuslichen Gebrauch des Tierhalters dient;”
BGBl. II Nr. 100/2007, § 1 · read 2026-10-27
“die Haltung von weniger als 350 Tieren, von denen ausschließlich die direkte Abgabe von Fleisch und Eiern in kleinen Mengen durch den Erzeuger an den Endverbraucher oder an örtliche Einzelhandelsunternehmen, die diese Erzeugnisse direkt an den Endverbraucher abgeben, erfolgt;”
BGBl. II Nr. 100/2007, § 1 · read 2026-10-27
“Die Vorschriften dieser Verordnung dienen der Durchführung nachstehender Rechtsakte der Europäischen Gemeinschaft:”
BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, §§ 1, 5 and 6 · read 2026-10-27
“BGBl. II Nr. 71/2017”
BGBl. II Nr. 365/2009, amendment line (Änderung) · read 2026-10-27
“Mehrwegbehälter, Transportkisten, Ausrüstungen und Fahrzeuge sind nach jeder Verwendung zu reinigen und erforderlichenfalls in geeigneter Weise zu desinfizieren.”
BGBl. II Nr. 108/2006, § 2 · read 2026-10-27
“Mittels der Delegierten Verordnung (EU) 2022/2258 der Kommission vom 9. September 2022 (zur Änderung und Berichtigung von Anhang III der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 853/2004 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates mit spezifischen Hygienevorschriften für Lebensmittel tierischen Ursprungs) wird die bisher geltende 21-Tage-Frist für das Inverkehrbringen von Frischeiern nach dem Legen aufgehoben und durch eine 28-Tage-Frist ersetzt.”
bmluk.gv.at · read 2026-10-27
What we couldn't confirm
- Federal texts are quoted from the RIS open-data documents of the Federal Chancellery as in force on 27 October 2026; Land rules were not read.
- The egg marketing regulation still refers to EU Regulations 1234/2007 and 589/2008 (§ 1(1)); the ministry says it will soon be adapted to current EU law.
- Eggs supplied directly in small quantities must reach the final consumer within 21 days of laying (Direktvermarktungsverordnung § 4 Z 3); a numeric storage temperature was not found in the sections read.
- The agriculture ministry notes that Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/2258, amending Annex III of Regulation (EC) No 853/2004, replaced the former 21-day deadline for placing fresh eggs on the market after laying with a 28-day deadline; for direct supply of small quantities, the national rule (Direktvermarktungsverordnung §§ 1 and 4 Z 3) states 21 days.
- A rule specifically on reusing egg cartons was not found in the sections read (egg marketing regulation §§ 1, 5 and 6; Direktvermarktungsverordnung §§ 1, 2 and 4); reusable containers must be cleaned after each use and disinfected where necessary (Direktvermarktungsverordnung § 2 Z 2).
- Whether any bird-flu risk area or restriction zone applies now is not shown here; check the federal consumer-health page on avian influenza.
More countries in Europe
- UK4 nations checked
- BelgiumNational rules checkedRegistration
- DenmarkNational rules checkedRegistration
- NorwayNational rules checkedRegistration
- IcelandNational rules checkedExempt within limits
- LiechtensteinNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- FranceNational rules checkedRegistration
- GreeceNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- GermanyNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- SpainNational rules checkedLicense or permit
- ItalyNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- PolandNational rules checkedRegistration
- PortugalNational rules checkedRegistration
- HungaryNational rules checkedRegistration
- CzechiaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- IrelandNational rules checkedRegistration
- SwedenNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- FinlandNational rules checkedRegistration
- NetherlandsNational rules checkedRegistration
- RomaniaNational rules checkedRegistration
- SwitzerlandNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- RussiaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- UkraineNational rules checkedRegistration
- LatviaNational rules checkedLicense or permit
- CroatiaNational rules checkedRegistration
- North MacedoniaNational rules checkedRegistration
- Bosnia and HerzegovinaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- AlbaniaNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- SlovakiaNational rules checkedRegistration
- SloveniaNational rules checkedExempt within limits (2023 rules)
- MaltaNational rules checkedRegistration
- ArmeniaNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- AzerbaijanNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- Georgia (country)National rules checkedLicense: depends
- JerseyNational rules checkedLicence: depends
- MontenegroNational rules checkedRegistration
- Faroe IslandsNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- MonacoNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
Elsewhere in the world
- United States 49 states checked
- Canada 13 provinces and territories checked
- Australia 8 states and territories checked
- Türkiye National rules checked
- Egypt National rules checked
- Uganda National rules checked
- Nigeria National rules checked
- Philippines National rules checked
- Pakistan National rules checked
- Bangladesh National rules checked
- Indonesia National rules checked
- Malaysia National rules checked
- Thailand National rules checked
- Saudi Arabia National rules checked
- United Arab Emirates National rules checked
- Brazil National rules checked
- Colombia National rules checked
- Mexico National rules checked
- Vietnam National rules checked
- Kenya National rules checked
- South Africa National rules checked
- New Zealand National rules checked
- Ghana National rules checked
- Zambia National rules checked
- Zimbabwe National rules checked
- Botswana National rules checked
- Singapore National rules checked
- Argentina National rules checked
- Chile National rules checked
- Morocco National rules checked
- Algeria National rules checked
- Japan National rules checked
- Jordan National rules checked
- Tunisia National rules checked
- Lebanon National rules checked
- Nepal National rules checked
- Sri Lanka National rules checked
- Cameroon National rules checked
- Gambia National rules checked
- Oman National rules checked
- Bahrain National rules checked
- Taiwan National rules checked
- Peru National rules checked
- Ecuador National rules checked
- Tanzania National rules checked
- Ethiopia National rules checked
- Jamaica National rules checked
- Trinidad and Tobago National rules checked
- China National rules checked
- Rwanda National rules checked
- Senegal National rules checked
- El Salvador National rules checked
- Costa Rica National rules checked
- Guatemala National rules checked
- Guyana National rules checked
- Paraguay National rules checked
- Barbados National rules checked
- Dominican Republic National rules checked
- Eswatini National rules checked
- Uzbekistan National rules checked
- Saint Lucia National rules checked
- Mali National rules checked
- Benin National rules checked
- Palestine National rules checked
- Uruguay National rules checked
- Mauritius National rules checked
- Maldives National rules checked
- Brunei National rules checked
- Nicaragua National rules checked
- Sudan National rules checked
- Laos National rules checked
- Mauritania National rules checked
- Cabo Verde National rules checked
- Timor-Leste National rules checked
- Antigua and Barbuda National rules checked
- Guinea National rules checked
- Togo National rules checked
- Greenland National rules checked
- Tonga National rules checked
- Tuvalu National rules checked
- Cuba National rules checked
- Turkmenistan National rules checked
- Burundi National rules checked
- Every country on the map →
