Can you sell backyard eggs in Sweden?
Register your hen site with Jordbruksverket. Direct sales at the farm or in your county or the next one are outside the marketing rules; off the farm, over 50 hens need a producer code, 50 or fewer your name and address.
Read from 3 official sources23 passages quotedChecked October 27, 2026
At a glance
License
Depends how you sell
Small-flock line
About 50 hens: food-business registration (wording differs)
Farmers markets
With conditions
Cartons
Not stated
In plain English
Livsmedelsverket treats egg producers with about 50 hens or more as food businesses that must register with the county administrative board, but its guidance says '50 or more' in one place and 'more than 50' in another, so exactly 50 hens is unclear. Hen-site registration with Jordbruksverket applies at any flock size.
A sourced reading of the rules in Sweden, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) before you sell.
Do you need a license?
- Livsmedelsverket's guidance says a private person with no more than 50 poultry (100 quails) is not a food business and may sell eggs without registering a primary-production site with the county administrative board (länsstyrelsen); hen eggs may then only be sold or given directly to consumers.
- The same guidance also says the food-business boundary is 50 or more laying hens, and elsewhere that a producer with more than 50 egg-laying poultry must register; mixed farming can require registration below 50 laying hens. Ask your county administrative board if you are near 50.
- For producers who are food businesses, 'small quantities' of eggs means the yearly production of at most 350 poultry (LIVSFS 2005:20, 54 §); they must tell consumers the best-before date (56 §) and keep ongoing records of birds, total production and direct deliveries with dates.57 §
- Every place with poultry must be registered with Jordbruksverket before the birds arrive, whatever their number or purpose (Jordbruksverket).
- Livsmedelsverket's guidance says a producer who wants to sell or give away, directly to consumers at the farm or in the same or a neighbouring county, more eggs a year than come from 350 poultry must contact the municipality to notify the egg sales.
The exact wording
Where you can sell
From home or the farm
The EU egg marketing requirements (Part VI of Annex VII to Regulation 1308/2013) need not be met for eggs sold directly to consumers at the production unit (LIVSFS 2024:4, 5 §). Food-business and hygiene rules still apply where they cover you. Livsmedelsverket's guidance says that if the producer has a farm shop at the production site near the hen house, the unsorted eggs may be sold there.
Farmers markets
The same exemption covers direct sales to consumers in the county where the production unit is, or a neighbouring county. For those sales, producers with more than 50 laying hens must mark the eggs with their producer code; producers with 50 or fewer need not, if their name and address are shown at the point of sale (LIVSFS 2024:4, 5 §).
Stores and restaurants
Livsmedelsverket's guidance says a producer who wants to sell hen eggs without middlemen to restaurants, wholesalers or shops must apply to Livsmedelsverket to become an approved egg packing centre. The small-quantity hygiene rule for supplies to local shops covers only eggs from poultry other than laying hens (LIVSFS 2005:20, 53 §).
Also check with: Your county administrative board (länsstyrelsen) for food-business registration
Cartons, labels and handling
Cartons
The sources we read don't set a carton rule.
Refrigeration
Food-business producers supplying small quantities of eggs to consumers must meet the EU egg hygiene requirements of Regulation 853/2004, Annex III, Section X, Chapter I (LIVSFS 2005:20, 53 §); Livsmedelsverket's guidance says eggs are stored and transported at an even temperature. No temperature figure was found.
The label must show
- Sales away from the farm, 50 laying hens or fewer: producer name and address at the point of sale
- Sales away from the farm, more than 50 laying hens: producer code on the eggs
- Food-business producers selling small quantities: best-before date
Grading
Ungraded sales are allowed only in some cases.
Eggs sold directly to consumers under LIVSFS 2024:4, 5 § are outside the EU marketing requirements, including grading.
Washing
Livsmedelsverket's guidance says that when hen eggs are sold directly to consumers some simple cleaning, such as dry brushing, may be accepted, but not water or soaking.
Pricing your dozen? The egg price calculator works it out from your feed bill.
Common questions
- Can I sell eggs from my backyard chickens in Sweden, and do I need a license?
- Register your hen site with Jordbruksverket. Direct sales at the farm or in your county or the next one are outside the marketing rules; off the farm, over 50 hens need a producer code, 50 or fewer your name and address. Small-flock line: about 50 hens: food-business registration (wording differs). The conditions, and the law they come from, are on this page.
- Can I sell eggs at a farmers market in Sweden?
- Allowed with conditions. The same exemption covers direct sales to consumers in the county where the production unit is, or a neighbouring county. For those sales, producers with more than 50 laying hens must mark the eggs with their producer code; producers with 50 or fewer need not, if their name and address are shown at the point of sale (LIVSFS 2024:4, 5 §). Also check with your county administrative board (länsstyrelsen) for food-business registration.
- Can I reuse egg cartons in Sweden?
- The sources we read do not say; ask Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) before reusing cartons for eggs you sell.
- What has to be on the carton label in Sweden?
- Sales away from the farm, 50 laying hens or fewer: producer name and address at the point of sale, Sales away from the farm, more than 50 laying hens: producer code on the eggs, Food-business producers selling small quantities: best-before date. The rule reads: "Äggproducenter som har 50 värphöns eller färre och som säljer ägg till konsumenter enligt första stycket 2 är undantagna från kravet att märka sådana ägg med producentkod under förutsättning att producentens namn och adress anges på försäljningsstället."
- Do eggs I sell in Sweden have to be kept cold?
- In short: Food-business producers supplying small quantities of eggs to consumers must meet the EU egg hygiene requirements of Regulation 853/2004, Annex III, Section X, Chapter I (LIVSFS 2005:20, 53 §); Livsmedelsverket's guidance says eggs are stored and transported at an even temperature. No temperature figure was found.
- 2018:1192, 1 kap. 2 § and 2 kap. 1, 4 and 6 §§ · Djurskyddslag (2018:1192)
- LIVSFS 2024:4, 2 and 5 §§ · Livsmedelsverkets föreskrifter om handelsnormer för hönsägg
- LIVSFS 2005:20, 45 and 53-57 §§ · Livsmedelsverkets föreskrifter om livsmedelshygien (consolidated up to LIVSFS 2024:7)
- 2019:66, 2 kap. 1 § · Djurskyddsförordning (2019:66)
- 1998:899, 36 and 39 §§ · Förordning (1998:899) om miljöfarlig verksamhet och hälsoskydd
- Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · Egg marketing standards and small-quantity hygiene rules
Read the 23 passages this page is built on
“5 § Kraven i del VI i bilaga VII till förordning (EU) nr 1308/2013 behöver inte uppfyllas för ägg som säljs direkt till 1. konsumenter vid produktionsenheten, eller 2. konsumenter i det län där produktionsenheten är belägen, eller i ett därtill angränsande län.”
LIVSFS 2024:4, 2 and 5 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“En äggproducent som har fler än 50 värphöns ska dock märka de ägg som säljs till konsumenter enligt första stycket 2 med producentkoden.”
LIVSFS 2024:4, 2 and 5 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“Äggproducenter som har 50 värphöns eller färre och som säljer ägg till konsumenter enligt första stycket 2 är undantagna från kravet att märka sådana ägg med producentkod under förutsättning att producentens namn och adress anges på försäljningsstället.”
LIVSFS 2024:4, 2 and 5 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“Dessa föreskrifter träder i kraft den 8 november 2024.”
LIVSFS 2024:4, 2 and 5 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“kommissionens delegerade förordning (EU) 2023/2465 av den 17 augusti 2023 om komplettering av Europaparlamentets och rådets förordning (EU) nr 1308/2013 vad gäller handelsnormerna för ägg och om upphävande av kommissionens förordning (EG) nr 589/2008,”
LIVSFS 2024:4, 2 and 5 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“45 § Föreskrifterna i 46–81 §§ gäller, med undantag för 59–64 §§ endast för leveranser från producenter som är livsmedelsföretagare.”
LIVSFS 2005:20, 45 and 53-57 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“53 § De relevanta allmänna hygienkraven i del A i bilaga I till förordning (EG) nr 852/2004 och de särskilda hygienkraven i avsnitt X kapitel I i bilaga III till förordning (EG) nr 853/2004 ska vara uppfyllda vid leverans av små mängder”
LIVSFS 2005:20, 45 and 53-57 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“1. ägg till konsumenter, och 2. ägg från andra fjäderfän än värphöns till lokala detaljhandelsanläggningar.”
LIVSFS 2005:20, 45 and 53-57 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“54 § Med små mängder ägg avses den årliga produktionen av ägg från högst 350 fjäderfän.”
LIVSFS 2005:20, 45 and 53-57 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“56 § Vid leverans av små mängder ägg direkt till konsumenter ska producenten, utöver de krav som följer av 5 § Livsmedelsverkets föreskrifter (LIVSFS 2024:4) om handelsnormer för hönsägg, upplysa konsumenterna om äggens bäst före-dag.”
LIVSFS 2005:20, 45 and 53-57 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“57 § Producenten ska löpande dokumentera 1. antalet fjäderfän som hålls för äggproduktion, 2. den totala mängden producerade ägg, samt 3. mängden ägg som har levererats direkt till konsumenter och datum för leveransen.”
LIVSFS 2005:20, 45 and 53-57 §§ · read 2026-10-27
“Gränsen för när Livsmedelsverket anser att en producent är livsmedelsföretagare i primärproduktionen, och därmed ska anmäla sin anläggning till länsstyrelsen för registrering, är om verksamheten har 50 eller flera värphöns eller andra fjäderfän, som till exempel ankor, eller har 100 eller fler vaktlar.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“Enligt Livsmedelsverket ska en primärproducent som har fler än 50 fjäderfän för äggproduktion, eller 100 vaktlar, anmäla sin anläggning till länsstyrelsen för registrering.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“En privatperson som inte har fler än 50 fjäderfän med undantag för vaktlar där 100 vaktlar är gränsen, anses enligt Livsmedelsverket inte vara ett livsmedelsföretag och kan därmed sälja sina ägg utan att ha en primärproduktionsanläggning registrerad hos länsstyrelsen.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“Det innebär att en äggproducent kan behöva anmäla sin livsmedelsanläggning för registrering hos länsstyrelsen även om verksamheten har färre än 50 värphöns.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“Den som säljer eller ger bort ägg, ansvarar alltid för att äggen är säkra och att informationen om äggen inte vilseleder konsumenten. Dessa krav gäller även om man inte räknas som livsmedelsföretagare.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“ska lagras och transporteras i en jämn temperatur.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“Senast uppdaterad 31 mars 2026”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“En äggproducent som vill kunna sälja sina hönsägg utan mellanhänder till restauranger, uppsamlare (grossister) eller detaljhandel, behöver kontakta Livsmedelsverket för att ansöka om att bli ett godkänt äggpackeri.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“Hönsägg får då endast säljas eller skänkas direkt till konsumenter.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“Vid försäljning av ägg direkt till konsument kan viss enklare rengöring accepteras, till exempel att torrborsta dem, men inte användning av vatten/blötläggning”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“En producent som årligen vill sälja eller ge bort fler ägg än från 350 fjäderfän direkt till konsumenter på sin gård eller direkt till konsumenter i samma län/angränsande län behöver kontakta kommunen för att anmäla äggförsäljningen.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
“Om producenten har en gårdsbutik som ligger på produktionsplatsen i närheten av hönshuset kan de osorterade äggen få säljas där.”
Livsmedelsverket (Swedish Food Agency) · read 2026-10-27
What we couldn't confirm
- Exactly 50 hens: Livsmedelsverket's guidance gives the food-business boundary as '50 or more' in one place and 'more than 50' in another. Ask your county administrative board.
- No storage rule for private sellers below the food-business boundary was found in the texts read (LIVSFS 2005:20, 45-57 §§; LIVSFS 2024:4; Livsmedelsverket guidance on eggs); sellers are always responsible for safe eggs.
- The hygiene rules come from Livsmedelsverket's informational consolidation (up to LIVSFS 2024:7), which says to check the printed versions.
- Carton rules for direct sellers were not found in the texts read (LIVSFS 2024:4; LIVSFS 2005:20, 45-57 §§; Livsmedelsverket guidance on eggs).
- Whether any bird-flu high-risk area applies now, and where, is not shown here.
More countries in Europe
- UK4 nations checked
- BelgiumNational rules checkedRegistration
- DenmarkNational rules checkedRegistration
- NorwayNational rules checkedRegistration
- IcelandNational rules checkedExempt within limits
- LiechtensteinNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- FranceNational rules checkedRegistration
- GreeceNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- GermanyNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- SpainNational rules checkedLicense or permit
- ItalyNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- PolandNational rules checkedRegistration
- PortugalNational rules checkedRegistration
- HungaryNational rules checkedRegistration
- AustriaNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- CzechiaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- IrelandNational rules checkedRegistration
- FinlandNational rules checkedRegistration
- NetherlandsNational rules checkedRegistration
- RomaniaNational rules checkedRegistration
- SwitzerlandNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- RussiaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- UkraineNational rules checkedRegistration
- LatviaNational rules checkedLicense or permit
- CroatiaNational rules checkedRegistration
- North MacedoniaNational rules checkedRegistration
- Bosnia and HerzegovinaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- AlbaniaNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- SlovakiaNational rules checkedRegistration
- SloveniaNational rules checkedExempt within limits (2023 rules)
- MaltaNational rules checkedRegistration
- ArmeniaNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- AzerbaijanNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- Georgia (country)National rules checkedLicense: depends
- JerseyNational rules checkedLicence: depends
- MontenegroNational rules checkedRegistration
- Faroe IslandsNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- MonacoNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
Elsewhere in the world
- United States 49 states checked
- Canada 13 provinces and territories checked
- Australia 8 states and territories checked
- Türkiye National rules checked
- Egypt National rules checked
- Uganda National rules checked
- Nigeria National rules checked
- Philippines National rules checked
- Pakistan National rules checked
- Bangladesh National rules checked
- Indonesia National rules checked
- Malaysia National rules checked
- Thailand National rules checked
- Saudi Arabia National rules checked
- United Arab Emirates National rules checked
- Brazil National rules checked
- Colombia National rules checked
- Mexico National rules checked
- Vietnam National rules checked
- Kenya National rules checked
- South Africa National rules checked
- New Zealand National rules checked
- Ghana National rules checked
- Zambia National rules checked
- Zimbabwe National rules checked
- Botswana National rules checked
- Singapore National rules checked
- Argentina National rules checked
- Chile National rules checked
- Morocco National rules checked
- Algeria National rules checked
- Japan National rules checked
- Jordan National rules checked
- Tunisia National rules checked
- Lebanon National rules checked
- Nepal National rules checked
- Sri Lanka National rules checked
- Cameroon National rules checked
- Gambia National rules checked
- Oman National rules checked
- Bahrain National rules checked
- Taiwan National rules checked
- Peru National rules checked
- Ecuador National rules checked
- Tanzania National rules checked
- Ethiopia National rules checked
- Jamaica National rules checked
- Trinidad and Tobago National rules checked
- China National rules checked
- Rwanda National rules checked
- Senegal National rules checked
- El Salvador National rules checked
- Costa Rica National rules checked
- Guatemala National rules checked
- Guyana National rules checked
- Paraguay National rules checked
- Barbados National rules checked
- Dominican Republic National rules checked
- Eswatini National rules checked
- Uzbekistan National rules checked
- Saint Lucia National rules checked
- Mali National rules checked
- Benin National rules checked
- Palestine National rules checked
- Uruguay National rules checked
- Mauritius National rules checked
- Maldives National rules checked
- Brunei National rules checked
- Nicaragua National rules checked
- Sudan National rules checked
- Laos National rules checked
- Mauritania National rules checked
- Cabo Verde National rules checked
- Timor-Leste National rules checked
- Antigua and Barbuda National rules checked
- Guinea National rules checked
- Togo National rules checked
- Greenland National rules checked
- Tonga National rules checked
- Tuvalu National rules checked
- Cuba National rules checked
- Turkmenistan National rules checked
- Burundi National rules checked
- Every country on the map →
