National rules

Can you sell backyard eggs in Slovakia?

Register with your regional vet and food office first. Then you may sell up to 30 ungraded eggs per buyer a day at your farm or a local market, and supply up to 500 a week to local shops.

Read from 4 official sources33 passages quotedChecked October 29, 2026

At a glance

License

Registration

Small-flock line

Up to 30 eggs per buyer a day; 500 a week to local shops

Farmers markets

With conditions

Cartons

No tray reuse; carton refills unclear

In plain English

Only a primary producer whose laying-hen holding is specially registered may sell or supply eggs directly in small quantities. Register each establishment with your regional veterinary and food administration (RVPS). Small quantities are at most 30 ungraded eggs per buyer a day at your farm or a local market, and at most 500 ungraded eggs a week in total to local shops.

A sourced reading of the rules in Slovakia, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with Regionálna veterinárna a potravinová správa (regional veterinary and food administration, RVPS) before you sell.

Do you need a license?

Registration requiredUp to 30 eggs per buyer a day; 500 a week to local shops
  • Small quantities must come from your own production or holding, and you must be specially registered for these activities (Regulation 360/2011 § 2(1)(a)); only a producer whose laying-hen holding is registered for small-quantity egg supply may sell eggs this way.§ 5(2)
  • Registration is with the territorially competent regional veterinary and food administration, for each establishment.Act 39/2007 § 40(1) and § 40(3)(b)
  • Producers already registered under § 40(3)(b) must give their regional administration the personal data the Act lists by 31 December 2026, or the registration is cancelled from 1 January 2027.Act 39/2007 § 54l(2)-(3)
  • Keep written records of your number of laying hens, daily egg production and eggs sold, and keep them for at least one year after the end of the calendar year.Regulation 360/2011 § 5(11) and (13)
  • Egg trays (preložky) may never be reused; packaging and containers must not contaminate the eggs, and containers meant for reuse must be cleanable and disinfectable (§ 5(7)(c)). Eggs are offered loose and put into consumer packaging in the buyer's presence.§ 5(9)
  • Eggs sold in small quantities may not be washed or processed in any way (§ 5(3)). Their best-before date is at most 28 days from laying.§ 5(8)
  • Registration fees were not found in the sections read.Act 39/2007 §§ 40 and 54l; Regulation 360/2011 §§ 1, 2 and 5
The exact wording
“najviac 30 ks netriedených vajec priamo predaných prvovýrobcom jednému konečnému spotrebiteľovi v mieste produkcie vajec alebo na miestnom trhovom mieste denne,”

Where you can sell

From home or the farm

With conditions

A registered producer may sell at most 30 ungraded eggs to one buyer a day at the place of production (Regulation 360/2011 § 5(1)(a) and (2)), offered loose with a sign giving the details in § 5(10).

Farmers markets

With conditions

The same 30-eggs-per-buyer-a-day limit applies at a local market place (§ 5(1)(a)). If you keep 50 or more laying hens, eggs sold at a market place are marked with the producer code or other marking under the special regulation that § 5(4) cites; with fewer than 50, it is enough to mark them at the point of sale with a label or sign giving your name and the address of the registered establishment or holding where the eggs were produced (§ 5(4) and § 5(10)(a)-(b)).

Stores and restaurants

With conditions

You may supply at most 500 ungraded eggs a week in total to local retail establishments (§ 5(1)(b)): suitably equipped food shops, market places or catering establishments, not supermarkets, distribution centres, wholesale, door-to-door, mail-order or internet sales (§ 2(2)), and for eggs not stalls, tents or mobile sales vehicles, within two hours' travel of the region where you were registered (§ 2(3)). The eggs must be candled, clean and uncracked (§ 5(5)), and the shop may only sell them on to final consumers or serve dishes made from them (§ 2(4)).

Also check with: Municipality (obec): it administers market places (Act 369/1990 § 4(3)(i)).

Cartons, labels and handling

Cartons

Egg trays (preložky) may never be reused. Containers meant for reuse must be cleanable and disinfectable, and no tray, packaging or container used to move or handle eggs may contaminate them (Regulation 360/2011 § 5(7)(c)). Eggs are offered loose and put into consumer packaging in the buyer's presence (§ 5(9)). Whether used egg cartons may be refilled is not stated in § 5.

“zabezpečiť, aby preložky, obaly a kontajnery na prepravu vajec a manipuláciu s nimi neboli zdrojom kontaminácie, a ak sú kontajnery určené na opakované používanie, aby boli čistiteľné a dezinfikovateľné; preložky sa nesmú používať opakovane,”

Refrigeration

Between 5°C and 18°C, held steady in storage and transport, where the rule applies; only a temporary deviation of up to +3°C from that temperature is allowed, with good storage and distribution practice (Regulation 360/2011 § 5(7)(b)). The eggs may not be chilled before sale (§ 5(9)).

“skladovať a prepravovať vajcia pri stálej teplote, ktorá je najvhodnejšia na zachovanie ich hygienických vlastností a ktorá nesmie byť nižšia ako +5 °C a vyššia ako +18 °C;”

The label must show

  • A clearly visible, legible sign or label at the point of sale saying the eggs are ungraded eggs straight from primary production (Regulation 360/2011 § 5(10)).
  • Your name (or trade name) and the address of the registered establishment or holding where the eggs were produced (§ 5(10)(a)-(b)).
  • The laying date or period and the best-before date (§ 5(10)(c)).
  • Storage advice to keep the eggs cool after purchase (§ 5(10)(d)).
  • At a market place, if you keep 50 or more laying hens, the producer code or other marking under the special regulation that § 5(4) cites.

Grading

Ungraded sales are allowed only in some cases.

Hen eggs you sell directly to final consumers at the place of production or a market place are not subject to the EU conditions in Annex VII Part VI section III of Regulation 1308/2013 if they were not graded by quality and weight (Regulation 360/2011 § 5(4) and footnote 28); the small-quantity limits are counted in ungraded eggs (§ 5(1)).

Washing

Eggs sold in small quantities may not be washed or processed in any way (Regulation 360/2011 § 5(3)). They may not be chilled below +5 °C, and may not be chilled before sale to the final consumer (§ 5(3) and (9)).

Pricing your dozen? The egg price calculator works it out from your feed bill.

What changed recently

  1. 2026-07-01 · Regulation 106/2026 replaced the small-quantity egg limits in Regulation 360/2011 § 5(1) (now 30 eggs per buyer a day and 500 a week to local shops) and its § 5(9), in force 1 July 2026. Source
Keeping chickens in Slovakia? →Registration, bird-flu housing orders and welfare rules, on their own page.Registration: conditions

Common questions

Can I sell eggs from my backyard chickens in Slovakia, and do I need a license?
Register with your regional vet and food office first. Then you may sell up to 30 ungraded eggs per buyer a day at your farm or a local market, and supply up to 500 a week to local shops. Small-flock line: up to 30 eggs per buyer a day; 500 a week to local shops. The conditions, and the law they come from, are on this page.
Can I sell eggs at a farmers market in Slovakia?
Allowed with conditions. The same 30-eggs-per-buyer-a-day limit applies at a local market place (§ 5(1)(a)). If you keep 50 or more laying hens, eggs sold at a market place are marked with the producer code or other marking under the special regulation that § 5(4) cites; with fewer than 50, it is enough to mark them at the point of sale with a label or sign giving your name and the address of the registered establishment or holding where the eggs were produced (§ 5(4) and § 5(10)(a)-(b)). Also check with Municipality (obec): it administers market places (Act 369/1990 § 4(3)(i)).
Can I reuse egg cartons in Slovakia?
Regulation 360/2011 § 5 does not say whether used egg cartons may be refilled; ask your regional veterinary and food administration (RVPS). It does say egg trays (preložky) may never be reused, containers meant for reuse must be cleanable and disinfectable, and no tray, packaging or container may contaminate the eggs (§ 5(7)(c)); eggs are offered loose and put into consumer packaging in the buyer's presence (§ 5(9)). The rule reads: "zabezpečiť, aby preložky, obaly a kontajnery na prepravu vajec a manipuláciu s nimi neboli zdrojom kontaminácie, a ak sú kontajnery určené na opakované používanie, aby boli čistiteľné a dezinfikovateľné; preložky sa nesmú používať opakovane,"
What has to be on the carton label in Slovakia?
A clearly visible, legible sign or label at the point of sale saying the eggs are ungraded eggs straight from primary production (Regulation 360/2011 § 5(10)). Your name (or trade name) and the address of the registered establishment or holding where the eggs were produced (§ 5(10)(a)-(b)). The laying date or period and the best-before date (§ 5(10)(c)). Storage advice to keep the eggs cool after purchase (§ 5(10)(d)). At a market place, if you keep 50 or more laying hens, the producer code or other marking under the special regulation that § 5(4) cites. The rule reads: "V mieste predaja vajec prvovýrobca alebo predávajúci v miestnej maloobchodnej prevádzkarni vrátane trhového miesta označí ponúkané voľne uložené vajcia výveskou alebo štítkom s uvedením dobre viditeľnej a ľahko čitateľnej informácie pre konečného spotrebiteľa o tom, že ide o netriedené vajcia priamo z prvovýroby, a o"
Do eggs I sell in Slovakia have to be kept cold?
Between 5°C and 18°C, held steady in storage and transport, where the rule applies; only a temporary deviation of up to +3°C from that temperature is allowed, with good storage and distribution practice (Regulation 360/2011 § 5(7)(b)). The eggs may not be chilled before sale (§ 5(9)). The rule reads: "skladovať a prepravovať vajcia pri stálej teplote, ktorá je najvhodnejšia na zachovanie ich hygienických vlastností a ktorá nesmie byť nižšia ako +5 °C a vyššia ako +18 °C;"
Sources
Read the 33 passages this page is built on
What we couldn't confirm
  • The Slovak texts are the Ministry of Justice's consolidated versions read on 29 October 2026; the portal says the binding text is the published PDF.
  • Registration fees for direct egg sellers were not found in the sections read (Act 39/2007 §§ 40 and 54l; Regulation 360/2011 §§ 1, 2 and 5).
  • Whether used consumer egg boxes may be refilled is not stated in Regulation 360/2011 § 5; only egg trays are barred from reuse.
  • Whether any bird-flu measure applies now, and where, is not shown here; check with the State Veterinary and Food Administration.

More countries in Europe

Elsewhere in the world

Legal where you live? Then keep the books.

PoultryPal's sales ledger tracks customers, dozens and payments next to your feed costs, so you know your margin and not just your egg count. Premium includes financial tracking and the sales ledger. Free to download on iOS and Android.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play