Can you sell backyard eggs in Uruguay?
Commercial egg farms in Uruguay must register with MGAP and get sanitary approval, and eggs must be labelled with their size and the number per box. Whether a home flock selling a few eggs is covered was not established.
Read from 3 official sources26 passages quotedChecked October 29, 2026
At a glance
License
Depends how you sell
Small-flock line
Commercial egg farms: MGAP registration and sanitary approval
Farmers markets
Ask the departmental government
Cartons
Not stated
In plain English
Decreto 396/019 makes registration and sanitary approval by MGAP compulsory for egg-production establishments of hens (Gallus gallus domesticus) exploited for commercial purposes: they must obtain sanitary approval, then register in MGAP's Sistema de Monitoreo Avícola (SMA), and have the approval endorsed every year with a certificate from an approved or accredited private veterinarian. Unregistered establishments may not move, sell or receive birds and eggs from other establishments. Separately, the national food regulation (Reglamento Bromatológico Nacional) sets the conditions a food business must meet to be habilitated by the competent bromatology office, and prohibits handling food in premises not habilitated beforehand. No definition of commercial purposes was found in Decreto 396/019 (all 20 articles read), and no small-seller provision for eggs was found in the texts read on 2026-10-29 (Decreto 396/019; RBN Chapters 1, 5 and 15). Ask MGAP and your departmental bromatology office before selling.
A sourced reading of the rules in Uruguay, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP); departmental bromatology offices before you sell.
Do you need a license?
- Commercial egg-production establishments: sanitary approval first, then registration in the SMA.Decreto 396/019 Arts. 1, 2
- The sanitary approval must be endorsed every year with a certificate from an approved or accredited private veterinarian.Art. 4
- Handling food in premises that were not habilitated beforehand is prohibited (RBN 5.4.1(c)); habilitation is granted by the competent bromatology office (1.1.43).
- No definition of commercial purposes was found in Decreto 396/019 (all 20 articles read).
The exact wording
Where you can sell
From home or the farm
No farm-gate rule for eggs was found in the national texts read (Decreto 396/019; RBN Chapters 1, 5 and 15). Commercial poultry establishments not registered in the Sistema de Monitoreo Avícola (SMA) may not move, sell or receive birds and eggs from other establishments (Decreto 396/019 Art. 3), and handling food in premises that were not habilitated beforehand is prohibited (RBN 5.4.1(c)); whether a household selling eggs from its own hens is covered was not established. Ask MGAP and the departmental bromatology office.
Farmers markets
No market rule for egg sellers was found in the national texts read (Decreto 396/019; RBN Chapters 1, 5 and 15; Ley 9.515 Art. 35). The Intendente of each department inspects food for human consumption and may prohibit the sale of food deemed harmful (Ley 9.515 Art. 35(24)(G)); ask the departmental government.
Stores and restaurants
No rule for selling eggs to shops or restaurants was found in the national texts read. Lots of eggs must be transported and sold identified with the DICOSE number of the producing establishment (Decreto 396/019 Art. 13).
Also check with: Departmental governments (Intendente's hygienic and sanitary police, Ley 9.515 Art. 35(24)); competent bromatology offices (RBN 1.1.41)
Cartons, labels and handling
Cartons
The sources we read don't set a carton rule.
Refrigeration
Not stated in the sources we read.
The label must show
- The name of the egg's size class
- The number of eggs per box
- Lots of eggs transported and sold must be identified with the DICOSE number of the establishment where they were produced
Grading
Eggs are classed by size and labelled with that class and the number per box; a quality grade on the pack is optional. Whether this reaches eggs a household sells loose was not established.
The national food regulation classes eggs by size and requires them to be labelled with the name of the size class and the number of eggs per box (RBN 15.2.4-15.2.5); whether that reaches eggs sold loose by a household was not established. Showing a quality grade on the pack is optional; where the classification is shown, the code order is quality, size, shell colour (15.3.3).
Washing
A fresh egg must come from healthy animals and have an intact, clean, unwashed shell (RBN 15.2.1).
Pricing your dozen? The egg price calculator works it out from your feed bill.
Common questions
- Can I sell eggs from my backyard chickens in Uruguay, and do I need a license?
- Commercial egg farms in Uruguay must register with MGAP and get sanitary approval, and eggs must be labelled with their size and the number per box. Whether a home flock selling a few eggs is covered was not established. Small-flock line: commercial egg farms: MGAP registration and sanitary approval. The conditions, and the law they come from, are on this page.
- Can I sell eggs at a farmers market in Uruguay?
- Not stated in the sources we read. No market rule for egg sellers was found in the national texts read (Decreto 396/019; RBN Chapters 1, 5 and 15; Ley 9.515 Art. 35). The Intendente of each department inspects food for human consumption and may prohibit the sale of food deemed harmful (Ley 9.515 Art. 35(24)(G)); ask the departmental government. Also check with Departmental governments (Intendente's hygienic and sanitary police, Ley 9.515 Art. 35(24)); competent bromatology offices (RBN 1.1.41).
- Can I reuse egg cartons in Uruguay?
- The sources we read do not say; ask Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP); departmental bromatology offices before reusing cartons for eggs you sell.
- What has to be on the carton label in Uruguay?
- The name of the egg's size class, The number of eggs per box, Lots of eggs transported and sold must be identified with the DICOSE number of the establishment where they were produced.
- Ley 18.471, Arts. 9, 12 — IMPO, Licencia de Datos Abiertos – Uruguay; dataset: Ley 18.471 (impo.com.uy); quoted in excerpts, English text is PoultryPal's summary · Ley de Protección, Bienestar y Tenencia de Animales
- Ley 18.362, Art. 215 — IMPO, Licencia de Datos Abiertos – Uruguay; dataset: Ley 18.362, Art. 215 (impo.com.uy); quoted in excerpts, English text is PoultryPal's summary · Rendición de Cuentas y Balance de Ejecución Presupuestal, Ejercicio 2007
- Ley 9.515, Art. 35 (numeral 24) — IMPO, Licencia de Datos Abiertos – Uruguay; dataset: Ley 9.515, Art. 35 (impo.com.uy); quoted in excerpts, English text is PoultryPal's summary · Ley Orgánica Municipal
- Decreto 315/994, numerals 1.1.39-1.1.43, 5.1.1, 5.4.1, 12.1.3, 15.1-15.3; IMPO notes to Chapters 1 and 12 — IMPO, Licencia de Datos Abiertos – Uruguay; dataset: Decreto 315/994, Reglamento Bromatológico Nacional (impo.com.uy); quoted in excerpts, English text is PoultryPal's summary
- Decreto 396/019, Arts. 1-4, 6, 7, 13, 17, 20 — IMPO, Licencia de Datos Abiertos – Uruguay; dataset: Decreto 396/019 (impo.com.uy); quoted in excerpts, English text is PoultryPal's summary · Actualización de normativa que regula el sector avícola
- Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP); departmental bromatology offices · Registration and sanitary approval of poultry establishments (Sistema de Monitoreo Avícola, Decreto 396/019)
Read the 26 passages this page is built on
“Aprobado/a por: Decreto Nº 315/994 de 05/07/1994 artículo 1.”
“1.1.39. Empresa alimentaria. Es la organización dedicada a la realización de una o más de las siguientes actividades: industrialización, importación, exportación, fraccionamiento, almacenamiento, distribución o comercialización de alimentos.”
“1.1.43. Habilitación de una empresa alimentaria. Es el acto por el cual la Oficina Bromatológica competente autoriza a una empresa a realizar una o más de las actividades previstas en el artículo 1.1.39.”
“5.1.1. Toda empresa alimentaria, para obtener la habilitación ante la Oficina Bromatológica competente deberá satisfacer las exigencias establecidas en el presente capítulo, sin perjuicio de las disposiciones particulares que le correspondieran.”
“c) manipular alimentos en locales que no hayan sido habilitados previamente;”
“15.1.2. Huevo fresco. Es aquel que, siendo apto para el consumo humano, no ha sido sometido a ningún procedimiento de conservación con excepción de la climatización del ambiente a temperatura entre 8 y 15ºC y humedad relativa entre 70 y 90%.”
“15.2.1. El huevo fresco debe satisfacer las siguientes exigencias: a) provenir de animales sanos; b) presentar cáscara íntegra, limpia, sin lavar, forma y textura normal;”
“15.2.4. Los huevos se clasifican por su tamaño de la siguiente manera:”
“15.2.5. Los huevos deberán rotularse con la denominación que corresponde al tamaño, y el número de huevos por caja.”
“15.3.3. Cuando se desee incorporar la clasificación de los huevos en la rotulación del envase, se seguirá el siguiente orden de códigos: Calidad, Tamaño, Color de Cáscara.”
“31/12/2019”
“Establécese la inscripción y habilitación sanitaria obligatorias, de las plantas de incubación; establecimientos avícolas de reproducción; de producción de aves de engorde y de producción de huevos de la especie aviar Gallus gallus domesticus, explotadas con fines comerciales, a cargo del Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca,”
“Todos los establecimientos especificados en el artículo 1° del presente Decreto, deberán inscribirse y mantener actualizados los datos del registro en el Sistema de Monitoreo Avícola (SMA) del Sistema Nacional de Información Ganadera de la Dirección General de Secretaría del Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca.”
“Los establecimientos especificados en el inciso 1° del artículo 1° del presente Decreto, deberán obtener la habilitación sanitaria en forma previa a la inscripción.”
“Los establecimientos avícolas especificados en el artículo 1° del presente Decreto, que no se encuentren registrados en el SMA, no podrán transitar, comercializar ni recibir aves y huevos de otros establecimientos.”
“La habilitación sanitaria deberá refrendarse anualmente, mediante certificado expedido por veterinario de libre ejercicio habilitado o acreditado según corresponda,”
“Los lotes de huevos deberán ser transportados y comercializados con la identificación del número de DICOSE del establecimiento donde fueron producidos.”
“El presente Decreto entrará en vigencia a partir de su publicación en el Diario Oficial.”
“G) La inspección y el análisis de toda clase de sustancias de consumo y uso humano, con la facultad de prohibir el expendio y de decomisar las que se reputen o resulten nocivas a la salud,”
“Compete al Intendente:”
“1.1.41. Oficinas Bromatológicas competentes. Son los organismos facultados por el ordenamiento legal y reglamentario vigente a controlar el cumplimiento del presente reglamento.”
“Sección 4 derogado/s por: Decreto Nº 117/006 de 21/04/2006 artículo 1.”
“Sección 4 se modifica/n por: Decreto Nº 272/018 de 29/08/2018 artículo 1, Decreto Nº 69/012 de 07/03/2012 artículo 1, Decreto Nº 768/008 de 22/12/2008 artículo 1, Decreto Nº 117/006 de 21/04/2006 artículo 5.”
“12.1.3. Las sustancias alimenticias y sus materias primas no podrán estar en contacto con:”
“d) cartón, papel o caucho que no sean de primer uso.”
“Se modifica/n por: Decreto Nº 186/024 de 26/06/2024 artículo 2.”
What we couldn't confirm
- No definition of commercial purposes was found in Decreto 396/019 (all 20 articles read); whether a household selling a few eggs must register with MGAP was not established.
- The national food regulation defines a fresh egg as one not preserved except by climatising the room at 8 to 15 °C and 70 to 90% relative humidity (RBN 15.1.2); no storage temperature rule for egg sellers was found in the parts read (RBN Chapters 1, 5 and 15, and numeral 12.1.3); its storage and sales chapters (Chapters 8 and 10) were not read.
- Whether the size-labelling rule reaches eggs sold loose by a household was not established. In its chapter on materials in contact with food, the national food regulation says food and its raw materials may not be in contact with cardboard, paper or rubber that is not first-use (RBN 12.1.3(d)); IMPO's note to that chapter lists later decrees that modify it (among them Decreto 186/024), which were not read, so whether this rule is current, and whether it reaches egg cartons, was not established. No other carton rule was found in the parts read (RBN Chapters 1, 5 and 15, and numeral 12.1.3); the rest of Chapter 12 was not read.
- No departmental ordinance was read.
- IMPO's notes to the national food regulation show its general labelling section for packaged food (Chapter 1, Section 4) as repealed by Decreto 117/006 and modified by later decrees; the labelling rules now in force for packaged food were not read.
More countries in Latin America
- BrazilNational rules checkedLicense: depends
- ColombiaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- MexicoNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- ArgentinaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- ChileNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- PeruNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- EcuadorNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- JamaicaNational rules checkedLicence: not stated
- Trinidad and TobagoNational rules checkedLicence: depends
- El SalvadorNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- Costa RicaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- GuatemalaNational rules checkedLicense or permit
- GuyanaNational rules checkedLicence or permit
- ParaguayNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- BarbadosNational rules checkedLicence: not stated
- Dominican RepublicNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- Saint LuciaNational rules checkedLicence: not stated
- NicaraguaNational rules checkedLicense: not stated
- Antigua and BarbudaNational rules checkedLicence: not stated
- CubaNational rules checkedLicense or permit
Elsewhere in the world
- United States 49 states checked
- Canada 13 provinces and territories checked
- Australia 8 states and territories checked
- UK 4 nations checked
- Belgium National rules checked
- Denmark National rules checked
- Norway National rules checked
- Iceland National rules checked
- Liechtenstein National rules checked
- Türkiye National rules checked
- France National rules checked
- Greece National rules checked
- Germany National rules checked
- Spain National rules checked
- Italy National rules checked
- Egypt National rules checked
- Uganda National rules checked
- Nigeria National rules checked
- Philippines National rules checked
- Pakistan National rules checked
- Bangladesh National rules checked
- Indonesia National rules checked
- Malaysia National rules checked
- Thailand National rules checked
- Saudi Arabia National rules checked
- United Arab Emirates National rules checked
- Vietnam National rules checked
- Kenya National rules checked
- Poland National rules checked
- Portugal National rules checked
- Hungary National rules checked
- Austria National rules checked
- Czechia National rules checked
- South Africa National rules checked
- Ireland National rules checked
- Sweden National rules checked
- Finland National rules checked
- Netherlands National rules checked
- New Zealand National rules checked
- Ghana National rules checked
- Zambia National rules checked
- Zimbabwe National rules checked
- Botswana National rules checked
- Romania National rules checked
- Switzerland National rules checked
- Singapore National rules checked
- Morocco National rules checked
- Algeria National rules checked
- Japan National rules checked
- Russia National rules checked
- Ukraine National rules checked
- Jordan National rules checked
- Tunisia National rules checked
- Lebanon National rules checked
- Latvia National rules checked
- Croatia National rules checked
- North Macedonia National rules checked
- Bosnia and Herzegovina National rules checked
- Albania National rules checked
- Nepal National rules checked
- Sri Lanka National rules checked
- Cameroon National rules checked
- Gambia National rules checked
- Oman National rules checked
- Bahrain National rules checked
- Taiwan National rules checked
- Slovakia National rules checked
- Slovenia National rules checked
- Malta National rules checked
- Tanzania National rules checked
- Ethiopia National rules checked
- China National rules checked
- Rwanda National rules checked
- Senegal National rules checked
- Armenia National rules checked
- Azerbaijan National rules checked
- Eswatini National rules checked
- Uzbekistan National rules checked
- Mali National rules checked
- Benin National rules checked
- Palestine National rules checked
- Mauritius National rules checked
- Maldives National rules checked
- Brunei National rules checked
- Georgia (country) National rules checked
- Sudan National rules checked
- Laos National rules checked
- Jersey National rules checked
- Mauritania National rules checked
- Cabo Verde National rules checked
- Montenegro National rules checked
- Timor-Leste National rules checked
- Guinea National rules checked
- Togo National rules checked
- Faroe Islands National rules checked
- Greenland National rules checked
- Tonga National rules checked
- Tuvalu National rules checked
- Turkmenistan National rules checked
- Burundi National rules checked
- Monaco National rules checked
- Every country on the map →
