Can you keep backyard chickens in Senegal?
The national sources we read don't settle registration or who decides where hens can live. Here's what they do say.
Read from 5 official sources30 passages quotedChecked October 29, 2026
At a glance
Registering your flock
National keeping rule
Bird-flu housing orders
Welfare rules
A sourced reading of national law in Senegal, not legal advice. Local ordinances and zoning, HOA rules, and any local rooster or coop limits aren't covered here yet: check your local code before you get hens.
Keeping your flock
These findings cover the national scope stated below. They do not determine whether chickens are allowed at a particular home. City zoning, property restrictions and other local rules are outside this research.
Registering as a poultry keeper
No rule identified in this research
Jurisdiction: Senegal
Applies to: Poultry keepers (no national keeper registration duty identified in the texts read).
Outside this finding's scope
- No duty to register a flock was found in Decree 2002-1094 (read in full) or in Order 1317 of 7 March 2002. This does not prove that none exists.
- Order 1317 refers to the operating authorisation of a poultry-farming establishment classed in the second class of dangerous, unhealthy or inconvenient installations (Art. 17); which flocks are classed was not established.
- Both texts are read as archived copies of the Official Journal website from 10 June 2015; later amendments were not checked.
What the checked sources say
- Separately from registration, anyone owning or in charge of an animal that has, or is suspected of having, a contagious disease must declare it at once to the administrative authority or the livestock service (Decree 2002-1094 Art. 6, archived copy of 10 June 2015).
Authority: Not established from the sources checked.
Fee: Not established from the sources checked.
The official wording
Art. 6. - Tout propriétaire, toute personne, ayant à quelque titre que ce soit la charge ou la garde d’un animal atteint ou soupçonné d’être atteint d’une maladie contagieuse ou réputée telle
est tenu d’en faire sur le champ la déclaration à l’autorité administrative ou au service de l’élevage.
ARRETE MINISTERIEL n° 1317 MJEHP-DEEC-DEC en date du 7 mars 2002 réglementant l’exploitation d’un établissement d’élevage de volailles rangé dans la 2e classe des installations dangereuses, insalubres ou incommodes.
Le non respect de ces prescriptions peut entraîner l’annulation de l’autorisation d’exploitation.
Bird-flu housing orders
Current status needs rechecking
An official current-status link has not been established.
Orders can change between checks. A missed check or an expired order does not establish that no order applies.
Housing-order finding as checked on 2026-10-29
The scope and conditions below are a dated record, not confirmation of today's position.
Not established from the sources checked
Uses housing orders in this scope: Not established from the sources checked.
Jurisdiction: Senegal
Applies to: No power to order birds to be housed or kept indoors because of bird flu was found in the texts read. Decree 2002-1094 makes highly pathogenic avian influenza (fowl plague) and Newcastle disease legally contagious throughout Senegal (Art. 4) and provides for orders declaring infected the premises and enclosures of sick, suspect or contaminated animals on a holding where either disease is reported (Art. 128).
Outside this finding's scope
- This page does not say whether any order applies now, and no official page showing current bird-flu measures was identified in the sources read.
- The decree's bird-flu chapter (Arts 127–130) provides for orders declaring premises infected, slaughter and disinfection; a rule ordering birds to be kept indoors was not found in it.
- Decree 2002-1094 is read as an archived copy of the Official Journal website from 10 June 2015; later amendments were not checked.
What the checked sources say
- When fowl plague or Newcastle disease is reported on a holding, the competent administrative authority, on the proposal of the livestock service, takes an order declaring infected the premises and enclosures of the sick, suspect or contaminated animals (Art. 128; see also Art. 7; archived copy of 10 June 2015).
- Within the perimeter the order sets, owners must apply the measures listed, starting with slaughter of all sick, suspect or contaminated animals, and transport of live poultry and eggs from infected enclosures is prohibited (Art. 129, same copy).
- The order may be lifted 21 days after all sick, suspect or contaminated poultry of the holding are slaughtered and disinfection is completed (Art. 130, same copy).
- Vaccination against these two diseases is compulsory for poultry (Art. 127, same copy).
- For current measures, check with the ministry in charge of livestock: Decree 2024-964 of 8 April 2024 gave the Minister of Agriculture, Food Sovereignty and Livestock responsibility for, among other things, animal health and compliance with livestock legislation (Art. 1); later changes to ministers' duties were not checked.
- Checked
- Recheck due
Historical evidence, as checked
These quotations record what was checked on the dates shown. They do not confirm an order's current status.
DECRET n° 2002-1094 du 4 novembre 2002 abrogeant et remplaçant le décret 62-0258 du 5 juillet 1962
Art. 4. - Sont réputées maladies légalement contagieuses (M.L.C.) sur tout le territoire de la République du Sénégal :
9. l’Infuenza aviaire hautement pathogène (pest aviaire) dans toutes les espèces d’oiseaux ;
Art. 7. - Après constatation de la maladie, l’autorité administrative compétente, sur proposition du Chef de Service de l’Elevage, prend un arrêté portant déclaration d’infection qui indique l’application, dans un périmètre déterminé, des mesures prescrites au titre II ainsi que les conditions d’application de ces mesures.
Influenza aviaire hautement pathogène (peste aviaire) et la maladie de Newcastle
Art. 127. - En raison de leur gravité particulière, la vaccination contre ces deux maladies est obligatoire pour les volailles.
Art.128. - Lorsqu’un cas de peste aviaire ou maladie de Newcastle est signalé dans une exploitation, l’autorité administrative compétente, sur proposition du service de l’élevage, prend un arrêté déclarant infectés les locaux et enclos occupés par les animaux malades, les animaux suspects ou les animaux contaminés.
Art. 129. - La déclaration d’infection entraîne dans le périmètre qu’elle détermine, l’application par les propriétaires des mesures suivantes :
1°) l’abattage de tous les animaux malades, suspects ou contaminés ;
Le transport des volailles vivantes et des œufs provenant des enclos infectés est interdit.
Art. 130. - L’arrêté de déclaration d’infection pourra être levé après un délai de 21 jours suivant l’abattage de toutes les volailles malades, suspectes ou contaminées de l’exploitation déclarée infectée après l’accomplissement de toutes les prescriptions relatives à la désinfection.
Art. 5. - la police sanitaire des animaux est assurée par le personnel technique du Service de l’Elevage.
Décret n° 2024-964 relatif aux attributions du Ministre de l'Agriculture, de la Souveraineté alimentaire et de l'Elevage
Décret n° 2024-964, Government of Senegal portal (primature.sn), page read on 29 October 2026, title · Checked
Il s'assure également de l'amélioration et de la protection des pâturages, de l'alimentation en eau du bétail, de la santé animale et de l'amélioration génétique du cheptel.
Il veille au respect de la législation et de la réglementation dans le domaine de l'élevage
Fait à Dakar, le 08 avril 2024
Small-flock welfare minimums
Not established from the sources checked
Scope not established from the sources checked.
National rules on keeping poultry
Not established from the sources checked
Jurisdiction: Senegal
Applies to: Not established for household flocks; Order 1317 of 7 March 2002 concerns a poultry-farming establishment classed in the second class of dangerous, unhealthy or inconvenient installations.
Outside this finding's scope
- No national rule on how many chickens a household may keep, or where, was found in the texts read. Local rules were not surveyed.
- Order 1317 is worded as a general rule for operating poultry establishments classed in the second class (Art. 1) and names no particular farm; which flocks fall in that class, and so whether any household flock is covered, was not established.
- The texts' silence on household flocks is not permission to keep chickens.
What the checked sources say
- Order 1317 requires the buildings or aviaries of the establishment it regulates to be at least 50 metres from any building lived in or occupied by third parties (Art. 3), as read in an archived copy of the Official Journal website from 10 June 2015.
- Under the 2013 local authorities code, the mayor is in charge of municipal police (Art. 118), which aims at good order, security and public salubrity and includes acting against harmful events caused by animals straying (Art. 119, item 6); this is read in an archived copy of 27 April 2025, and the 2019 amending law was not read. Whether any commune has rules on keeping poultry was not surveyed.
The official wording
ARRETE MINISTERIEL n° 1317 MJEHP-DEEC-DEC en date du 7 mars 2002 réglementant l’exploitation d’un établissement d’élevage de volailles rangé dans la 2e classe des installations dangereuses, insalubres ou incommodes.
Article premier. - L’exploitation d’établissement relatif à l’élevage de volailles est réglementée par le présent arrêté.
Art. 2. - L’établissement sera situé et installé conformément aux plans joints à la demande.
Art. 3.- Les bâtiments ou volières seront implantés à une distance minimale de 50 mètres de tout immeuble habité ou occupé par des tiers.
J.O. N° 6057 du samedi 27 juillet 2002
Loi n° 2013-10 du 28 décembre 2013 portant Code général des Collectivités locales
Article 118.- Le maire est chargé, sous le contrôle du représentant de l'Etat, de la police municipale et de l'exécution des actes de l'Etat qui y sont relatifs.
Article 119.- La police municipale a, sous réserve des dispositions de l'article 123 du présent code, pour objet d'assurer le bon ordre, la sûreté, la tranquillité, la sécurité et la salubrité publics.
l'intervention pour obvier ou remédier aux événements fâcheux qui pourraient être occasionnés par la divagation des animaux quels qu'ils soient.
Loi n° 2019-12 modifiant et complétant la loi n° 2013-10 du 28 décembre 2013 portant Code général des Collectivités locales
More countries we've checked
- AlbaniaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- AlgeriaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Antigua and BarbudaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- ArgentinaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- ArmeniaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- AustriaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- AzerbaijanRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- BahrainRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- BangladeshRegistration: not establishedNot established
- BarbadosRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- BelgiumRegistration: requiredRequired; home-use flocks not established
- BeninRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Bosnia and HerzegovinaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- BotswanaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- BrazilRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- BruneiRegistration: no rule identifiedSet locally
- BurundiRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Cabo VerdeRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- CameroonRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ChileRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ChinaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ColombiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Costa RicaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- CroatiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- CubaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- CzechiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- DenmarkRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- Dominican RepublicRegistration: not establishedNot established
- EcuadorRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- EgyptRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- El SalvadorRegistration: not establishedNot established
- EswatiniRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- EthiopiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Faroe IslandsRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- FinlandRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- FranceRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- GambiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Georgia (country)Registration: egg-laying enterprises need National Food Agency authorization; whether that reaches a household keeping hens only for its own eggs was not establishedEgg enterprises need authorization; household use unclear
- GermanyRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- GhanaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- GreeceRegistration: not establishedNot established
- GreenlandRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- GuatemalaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- GuineaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- GuyanaRegistration: no rule identifiedSet locally
- HungaryRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- IcelandRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- IndonesiaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- IrelandRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- ItalyRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- JamaicaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- JapanRegistration: a yearly report to the prefecture is requiredYearly report required
- JerseyRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- JordanRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- KenyaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- LaosRegistration: not establishedNot established
- LatviaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- LiechtensteinRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- MalaysiaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- MaldivesRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- MaliRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- MaltaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- MauritaniaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- MauritiusRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- MexicoRegistration: not establishedNot established
- MonacoRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- MontenegroRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- MoroccoRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- NepalRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- NetherlandsRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- New ZealandRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- NicaraguaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- NigeriaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- North MacedoniaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- NorwayRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- OmanRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- PakistanRegistration: not establishedNot established
- PalestineRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ParaguayRegistration: no rule identifiedSet locally
- PeruRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- PhilippinesRegistration: not establishedNot established
- PolandRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- PortugalRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- RomaniaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- RussiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- RwandaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Saint LuciaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- Saudi ArabiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- SingaporeRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- SlovakiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- SloveniaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- South AfricaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- SpainRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Sri LankaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- SudanRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- SwedenRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- SwitzerlandRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- TaiwanRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- TanzaniaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ThailandRegistration: not establishedNot established
- Timor-LesteRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- TogoRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- TongaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- Trinidad and TobagoRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- TürkiyeRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- TurkmenistanRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- TuvaluRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- UgandaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- UkraineRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- United Arab EmiratesRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- UruguayRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- UzbekistanRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- VietnamRegistration: requiredRequired from 20 chickens (2023 list)
- ZambiaRegistration: not establishedSet locally
- ZimbabweRegistration: not establishedNot established
Common questions
- Do I have to register backyard chickens in Senegal?
- Registration: no rule identified. The finding covers: Poultry keepers (no national keeper registration duty identified in the texts read). Outside this finding's scope: No duty to register a flock was found in Decree 2002-1094 (read in full) or in Order 1317 of 7 March 2002. This does not prove that none exists. Order 1317 refers to the operating authorisation of a poultry-farming establishment classed in the second class of dangerous, unhealthy or inconvenient installations (Art. 17); which flocks are classed was not established. Both texts are read as archived copies of the Official Journal website from 10 June 2015; later amendments were not checked.
- Can I keep chickens in my backyard in Senegal?
- The national sources we read don't settle it, and we haven't identified who decides. Check your local rules before you get hens.
- Do I have to keep my hens indoors for bird flu in Senegal?
- Housing orders come and go, so we never show one as current. We haven't confirmed an official current-status page for it.
