Can you keep backyard chickens in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Registration is required for the keepers covered below. What we found on bird flu, welfare and the keeping rule follows, including what we couldn't establish.
Read from 4 official sources15 passages quotedChecked October 29, 2026
At a glance
Registering your flock
National keeping rule
Bird-flu housing orders
Welfare rules
A sourced reading of national law in Bosnia and Herzegovina, not legal advice. Local ordinances and zoning, HOA rules, and any local rooster or coop limits aren't covered here yet: check your local code before you get hens.
Keeping your flock
These findings cover the national scope stated below. They do not determine whether chickens are allowed at a particular home. City zoning, property restrictions and other local rules are outside this research.
Registering as a poultry keeper
Rule identified for the scope below
Jurisdiction: Bosnia and Herzegovina (state law; registration carried out by the entities and Brčko District)
Applies to: Premises, stables, transporters, collection centres and traders under veterinary control (Veterinary Law art. 8(2)); everyone who raises animals reports them to the nearest veterinary organisation (art. 8(5)).
What the checked sources say
- Premises and stables under veterinary control must be registered with the entity and Brčko District authorities if they meet the prescribed conditions on premises, staff and equipment (2002 Veterinary Law art. 8(2)); the Council of Ministers sets the details and those authorities carry them out (art. 8(3)).
- As published in 2002, everyone who raises animals must report their animals, premises and equipment, and any change, within seven days to the nearest veterinary organisation, which keeps the register of premises and animals (Veterinary Law art. 8(5)).
- Laying-hen production sites are registered under the state rulebook on farm conditions and animal protection on farms (egg rulebook definition as amended in 2014); that rulebook was not read.
- Whether later amendments or entity and Brčko District rules change these duties for a small household flock was not established. Ask your entity or Brčko District veterinary authority.
Authority: Not established from the sources checked.
Fee: Not established from the sources checked.
The official wording
(“Službeni glasnik BiH”, broj 34 od 22. 11. 2002. godine)
Zakon o veterinarstvu u BiH, heading · Checked
2. Objekti, štale i prijevoznici, kao i sabirni centri i trgovci, koji su pod veterinarskom kontrolom i nadzorom, moraju biti registrirani kod nadležnih organa entiteta i Brčko Distrikta, ako ispunjavaju propisane uslove u pogledu prostorija, kadrova i opreme.
3. Detaljnije uslove i postupak registracije propisuje Vijeće ministara na prijedlog Ureda, a provode nadležni organi entiteta i Brčko Distrikta
Zakon o veterinarstvu u BiH, član 8. stav 3. (opening words) · Checked
"p) proizvodno mjesto je objekat za držanje kokoši nosilica registrirano u skladu s Pravilnikom o uslovima koje moraju zadovoljavati farme i uslovima za zaštitu životinja na farmama ("Službeni glasnik BiH", br. 46/10 i 12/13);
Pravilnik 62/14, član 1. (new point p of art. 2(1)) · Checked
5. Sva pravna i fizička lica, koja se bave gajenjem, zaštitom, prodajom, prijevozom i trgovinom životinja,
Zakon o veterinarstvu u BiH, član 8. stav 5. (opening words) · Checked
moraju prijaviti životinje, objekte i opremu, kao i svaku promjenu u vezi s tim, u roku od sedam dana, najbližoj veterinarskoj organizaciji, koja vodi registar objekata i životinja,
Zakon o veterinarstvu u BiH, član 8. stav 5. (middle words) · Checked
Bird-flu housing orders
Current status needs rechecking
An official current-status link has not been established.
Orders can change between checks. A missed check or an expired order does not establish that no order applies.
Housing-order finding as checked on 2026-11-08
The scope and conditions below are a dated record, not confirmation of today's position.
Not established from the sources checked
Uses housing orders in this scope: Not established from the sources checked.
Jurisdiction: Bosnia and Herzegovina
Applies to: Disease measures under the 2002 Veterinary Law (art. 6(6)).
What the checked sources say
- The Office for Veterinary Affairs, with the entity and Brčko District authorities, prescribes disease classification, reporting and measures (art. 6(6)).
- The Office lists a state rulebook on measures to suppress and control avian influenza (Official Gazette of BiH 35/10); it was not read.
- Whether such measures can require poultry to be housed was not established in the articles read. This page does not say whether any bird-flu measure applies now.
- Checked
- Recheck due
Historical evidence, as checked
These quotations record what was checked on the dates shown. They do not confirm an order's current status.
(“Službeni glasnik BiH”, broj 34 od 22. 11. 2002. godine)
Zakon o veterinarstvu u BiH, heading · Checked
6. Detaljnije razvrstavanje bolesti, kao i uslove za određivanje statusa u pogledu zdravstvenog stanja iz ovog člana, način obavještavanja, prijavljivanja i mjere, propisuje Ured u saradnji s nadležnim organima entiteta i Brčko Distrikta.
12. | Pravilnik o mjerama za suzbijanje i kontrolu influence ptica | Vijeće ministara BiH | 35/10 | 03.05.2010
vet.gov.ba, list of state rulebooks (table view), row 12 · Checked
Small-flock welfare minimums
Rule identified for the scope below
Jurisdiction: Bosnia and Herzegovina (state law)
Applies to: Every animal keeper (imalac životinje); all animals with developed senses and a nervous system that can register pain (art. 1(2)).
What the checked sources say
- As published in 2009, the keeper must feed and water the animal to its needs, care for its health, give it enough space and movement if tethered or confined, and give animals kept indoors enough light, warmth, humidity, ventilation and hygiene (art. 5(1)).
- The veterinary Office prescribes detailed keeping conditions (art. 5(2)); those rules and later amendments to the law were not read.
The official wording
(“Službeni glasnik BiH”, broj 25 od 31.03.2009. godine)
(2) Odredbe ovog zakona odnose se na sve životinje koje imaju razvijena čula za nadražaj i nervni sistem za registriranje nadražaja koji mogu dovesti do bola.
Zakon o zaštiti i dobrobiti životinja, član 1. stav (2) · Checked
(1) Imalac životinje, zavisno od vrste, pasmine, starosti i fizioloških potreba, dužan je životinju: a) hraniti i napajati prema njenim fiziološkim potrebama; b) njegovati i osigurati joj zdravstvenu zaštitu; c) smjestiti je u dovoljno prostora i osigurati joj odgovarajuće uslove za kretanje, ako je privezana ili zatvorena;
Zakon o zaštiti i dobrobiti životinja, član 5. stav (1) a)-c) · Checked
d) osigurati životinjama koje se drže u zatvorenim prostorima dovoljno svjetlosti, toplote, vlage, provjetravanje, higijenu prostora;
Zakon o zaštiti i dobrobiti životinja, član 5. stav (1) d) · Checked
(2) Detaljne uslove i način držanja životinja, kao i način osposobljavanja lica koja se brinu o životinjama propisuje Ured.
Zakon o zaštiti i dobrobiti životinja, član 5. stav (2) · Checked
National rules on keeping poultry
No rule identified in this research
Jurisdiction: Bosnia and Herzegovina
Applies to: Rules on where chickens may be kept at an address.
What the checked sources say
- A rule on where chickens may be kept was not found in the state texts read (2009 welfare law arts 1 and 5; 2002 veterinary law arts 6 and 8). Entity, cantonal, Brčko District and municipal rules were not researched. How to check: ask your municipality.
The official wording
(2) Detaljne uslove i način držanja životinja, kao i način osposobljavanja lica koja se brinu o životinjama propisuje Ured.
Zakon o zaštiti i dobrobiti životinja, član 5. stav (2) · Checked
This does not establish that keeping is unrestricted or that all rules are local.
More countries we've checked
- AlbaniaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- AlgeriaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Antigua and BarbudaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- ArgentinaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- ArmeniaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- AustriaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- AzerbaijanRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- BahrainRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- BangladeshRegistration: not establishedNot established
- BarbadosRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- BelgiumRegistration: requiredRequired; home-use flocks not established
- BeninRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- BotswanaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- BrazilRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- BruneiRegistration: no rule identifiedSet locally
- BurundiRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Cabo VerdeRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- CameroonRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ChileRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ChinaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ColombiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Costa RicaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- CroatiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- CubaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- CzechiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- DenmarkRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- Dominican RepublicRegistration: not establishedNot established
- EcuadorRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- EgyptRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- El SalvadorRegistration: not establishedNot established
- EswatiniRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- EthiopiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Faroe IslandsRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- FinlandRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- FranceRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- GambiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Georgia (country)Registration: egg-laying enterprises need National Food Agency authorization; whether that reaches a household keeping hens only for its own eggs was not establishedEgg enterprises need authorization; household use unclear
- GermanyRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- GhanaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- GreeceRegistration: not establishedNot established
- GreenlandRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- GuatemalaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- GuineaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- GuyanaRegistration: no rule identifiedSet locally
- HungaryRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- IcelandRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- IndonesiaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- IrelandRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- ItalyRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- JamaicaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- JapanRegistration: a yearly report to the prefecture is requiredYearly report required
- JerseyRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- JordanRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- KenyaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- LaosRegistration: not establishedNot established
- LatviaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- LiechtensteinRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- MalaysiaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- MaldivesRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- MaliRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- MaltaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- MauritaniaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- MauritiusRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- MexicoRegistration: not establishedNot established
- MonacoRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- MontenegroRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- MoroccoRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- NepalRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- NetherlandsRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- New ZealandRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- NicaraguaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- NigeriaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- North MacedoniaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- NorwayRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- OmanRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- PakistanRegistration: not establishedNot established
- PalestineRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ParaguayRegistration: no rule identifiedSet locally
- PeruRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- PhilippinesRegistration: not establishedNot established
- PolandRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- PortugalRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- RomaniaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- RussiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- RwandaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Saint LuciaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- Saudi ArabiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- SenegalRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- SingaporeRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- SlovakiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- SloveniaRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- South AfricaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- SpainRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- Sri LankaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- SudanRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- SwedenRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- SwitzerlandRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- TaiwanRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- TanzaniaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ThailandRegistration: not establishedNot established
- Timor-LesteRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- TogoRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- TongaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- Trinidad and TobagoRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- TürkiyeRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- TurkmenistanRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- TuvaluRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- UgandaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- UkraineRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- United Arab EmiratesRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- UruguayRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- UzbekistanRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- VietnamRegistration: requiredRequired from 20 chickens (2023 list)
- ZambiaRegistration: not establishedSet locally
- ZimbabweRegistration: not establishedNot established
Common questions
- Do I have to register backyard chickens in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- Registration: required. The finding covers: Premises, stables, transporters, collection centres and traders under veterinary control (Veterinary Law art. 8(2)); everyone who raises animals reports them to the nearest veterinary organisation (art. 8(5)).
- Can I keep chickens in my backyard in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- The national sources we read don't settle it, and we haven't identified who decides. Check your local rules before you get hens.
- Do I have to keep my hens indoors for bird flu in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- Housing orders come and go, so we never show one as current. We haven't confirmed an official current-status page for it.
