Can you keep backyard chickens in Egypt?
Registration: conditions apply, for the keepers covered below. The national keeping rule, and the bird-flu and welfare rules, follow.
Read from 1 official source10 passages quotedChecked October 25, 2026
At a glance
Registering your flock
National keeping rule
Bird-flu housing orders
Welfare rules
A sourced reading of national law in Egypt, not legal advice. Local ordinances and zoning, HOA rules, and any local rooster or coop limits aren't covered here yet: check your local code before you get hens.
Keeping your flock
These findings cover the national or state scope stated below. They do not determine whether chickens are allowed at a particular home. City zoning, property restrictions and other local rules are outside this research.
Registering as a poultry keeper
Conditions apply to this finding
Jurisdiction: Egypt
Applies to: Animals, poultry and birds named by a decree of the Minister of Agriculture, in areas where the Minister makes registration compulsory (Agriculture Law, Arts 124-125, in the agriculture ministry's copy archived in April 2012).
Outside this finding's scope
- Which areas and which birds the Minister's decrees cover was not established; no such decree was read.
- Later amendments to the Agriculture Law were not checked.
What the checked sources say
- In the agriculture ministry's 2012 archived copy of the Agriculture Law, the Minister of Agriculture may make registration of all or some animals compulsory in the areas the Minister names, and may order their vaccination and the disinfection of their pens; registration is free.
- In the same copy, an animal for this part of the law means the animals, poultry and birds that a decree of the Minister of Agriculture specifies.
- Whether registration is compulsory where you live depends on those decrees, which were not read.
Authority: Not established from the sources checked.
Fee: Not established from the sources checked.
The official wording
لوزير الزراعة أن يقرر تسجيل كل أو بعض الحيوانات إجباريا فى المناطق التى يعينها وله أن يقرر حقنها وتطهير حظائرها لوقايتها من الأمراض، واختبارها لتشخيص الأمراض المعدية أو الوبائية فى مواعيد دورية. وتجرى عمليات التسجيل والحقن والتطهير والاختبار مجانا.
يقصد بكلمة حيوان فى تطبيق أحكام هذا الباب الحيوانات والدواجن والطيور التى يصدر بتحديدها قرار من وزير الزراعة.
Bird-flu housing orders
Current status needs rechecking
An official current-status link has not been established.
Orders can change between checks. A missed check or an expired order does not establish that no order applies.
Housing-order finding as checked on 2026-10-25
The scope and conditions below are a dated record, not confirmation of today's position.
Not established from the sources checked
Uses housing orders in this scope: Not established from the sources checked.
Jurisdiction: Egypt
Applies to: Infectious and epidemic diseases of the animals, poultry and birds named by decree, under the animal-health part of the Agriculture Law (the agriculture ministry's copy archived in April 2012).
Outside this finding's scope
- Whether any decree under the Agriculture Law requires birds to be housed or confined was not established; no such decree was read.
- This page does not say whether any bird-flu measure is in force; no official status page was found.
What the checked sources say
- In the agriculture ministry's 2012 archived copy of the Agriculture Law, the Minister of Agriculture issues the decrees that name the infectious and epidemic diseases covered, how to prevent them, and the precautions to stop them spreading.
- In the same copy, trading in animals that have, or are suspected of having, an infectious or epidemic disease is not allowed, and moving them from place to place is banned.
- Checked
Historical evidence, as checked
These quotations record what was checked on the dates shown. They do not confirm an order's current status.
يصدر وزير الزراعة القرارات التنفيذية لأحكام هذا الفصل وعلى الأخص فى المسائل الاتية: … تعيين الأمراض المعدية والوبائية التى تنطبق عليها أحكام هذا الفصل وطرق الوقاية منها ووسائل علاجها والاحتياطات التى تتخذ لمنع انتشارها
لا يجوز الاتجار فى الحيوانات المصابة بالأمراض المعدية أو الوبائية أو المشتبه فى إصابتها بها وحظر نقلها من جهة إلى أخرى
يقصد بكلمة حيوان فى تطبيق أحكام هذا الباب الحيوانات والدواجن والطيور التى يصدر بتحديدها قرار من وزير الزراعة.
Small-flock welfare minimums
Conditions apply to this finding
Jurisdiction: Egypt
Applies to: Animals, under the Agriculture Law's chapter on protecting useful birds and wild animals and not using cruelty with animals (Art. 119, the agriculture ministry's copy archived in April 2012).
Outside this finding's scope
- The cases the ban covers are set by a decree of the Minister of Agriculture, which was not read; whether it reaches poultry was not established.
- Later amendments to the Agriculture Law were not checked.
What the checked sources say
- In the agriculture ministry's 2012 archived copy of the Agriculture Law, using cruelty with animals is banned, and a decree of the Minister of Agriculture sets the cases the ban covers.
- In the same copy, breaking the ban or the decrees made under it carries a fine of up to ten pounds; later changes to the penalty were not checked.
The official wording
يحظر استعمال القسوة مع الحيوانات ويصدر وزير الزراعة قرارا بتحديد الحالات التى يسرى عليها هذا الحظر.
كل مخالفة لإحدى المواد ١١٧، ١١٨، ١١٩ أو القرارات الصادرة تنفيذا لها يعاقب مرتكبها بغرامة لا تزيد على عشرة جنيهات.
حماية الطيور النافعة للزراعة والحيوانات البرية وعدم استعمال القسوة مع الحيوانات
National or state rules on keeping poultry
Conditions apply to this finding
Jurisdiction: Egypt
Applies to: Owners, keepers and carers of the animals, poultry and birds named by a decree of the Minister of Agriculture (Agriculture Law, Arts 124 and 127, the agriculture ministry's copy archived in April 2012).
Outside this finding's scope
- No national limit on how many birds may be kept at home was found in the parts of Book 2 of the Agriculture Law read (Arts 117-149).
- Governorate and local rules on keeping poultry at home were not researched.
- This is not permission to keep poultry; whether keeping poultry at home is allowed or limited where you live was not established.
- Other national laws on keeping or trading poultry were not read.
What the checked sources say
- In the agriculture ministry's 2012 archived copy of the Agriculture Law, owners, keepers and carers must report any disease, or deaths from disease, among their animals to the competent agricultural supervisor or the nearest veterinary unit.
- In the same copy, this applies to the animals, poultry and birds named by a decree of the Minister of Agriculture, which was not read.
The official wording
على أصحاب الحيوانات وحائزيها والمتولين حراستها وملاحظتها عند ظهور أى مرض بينها أو نفوق بعضها بسبب مرض إبلاغ الأمر إلى المشرف الزراعى المختص أو إلى أقرب وحدة بيطرية.
يقصد بكلمة حيوان فى تطبيق أحكام هذا الباب الحيوانات والدواجن والطيور التى يصدر بتحديدها قرار من وزير الزراعة.
More countries we've checked
- BangladeshRegistration: not establishedNot established
- BelgiumRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- BrazilRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ColombiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- DenmarkRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- FranceRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- GermanyRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- GreeceRegistration: not establishedNot established
- IcelandRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- IndonesiaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- ItalyRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- KenyaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- LiechtensteinRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- MalaysiaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- MexicoRegistration: not establishedNot established
- NigeriaRegistration: not establishedNot established
- NorwayRegistration: requiredRegistration required
- PakistanRegistration: not establishedNot established
- PhilippinesRegistration: not establishedNot established
- Saudi ArabiaRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- SpainRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- ThailandRegistration: not establishedNot established
- TürkiyeRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- UgandaRegistration: no rule identifiedNot established
- United Arab EmiratesRegistration: conditions applyRegistration: conditions
- VietnamRegistration: requiredRegistration required
Common questions
- Do I have to register backyard chickens in Egypt?
- Registration: conditions apply. The finding covers: Animals, poultry and birds named by a decree of the Minister of Agriculture, in areas where the Minister makes registration compulsory (Agriculture Law, Arts 124-125, in the agriculture ministry's copy archived in April 2012). Outside this finding's scope: Which areas and which birds the Minister's decrees cover was not established; no such decree was read. Later amendments to the Agriculture Law were not checked.
- Can I keep chickens in my backyard in Egypt?
- The national sources we read don't settle it, and we haven't identified who decides. Check your local rules before you get hens.
- Do I have to keep my hens indoors for bird flu in Egypt?
- Housing orders come and go, so we never show one as current. We haven't confirmed an official current-status page for it.
