A Dominique chicken
Photo: The Consumerist · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Dominique

Dual purpose · United States · 🌱 Beginner friendly

America's oldest chicken breed scratched around colonial homesteads long before the Barred Rock it's so often mistaken for. Look for the rose comb and softer, staggered barring — and expect a thrifty, level-headed hen that takes care of herself on pasture.

Eggs per year

180–260

Egg color

Brown

Egg size

Medium

Hen weight

4.5–5.5 lbs

Temperament

Calm and steady

Broodiness

Sometimes broody

❄️ Cold hardy☀️ Heat tolerant

Did you know?

Dominiques kept pioneer families in eggs, meat, and featherbed stuffing, and the breed has survived at least two brushes with extinction since.

Is the Dominique right for your flock?

Expect roughly 180260 brown eggs a year from a healthy hen in her prime — production dips during molt and the short days of winter, and eases off as she ages. Planning space? A Dominique hen runs 4.55.5 lbs, so size the coop with our coop size calculator and estimate the feed bill with the feed cost calculator.

The Dominique shows up in

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Keeping Dominiques?

Give every bird a profile in PoultryPal — track their eggs, weight, and life events, and see who's really your best layer.

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