

Australorp photo: JTdale (CC BY 3.0) · White Leghorn photo: Bodlina (CC BY-SA 3.0) · via Wikimedia Commons
Australorp vs White Leghorn
Two backyard favorites, side by side — egg production, temperament, size, and hardiness, straight from our breed data. Here's how to choose.
The quick verdict
The White Leghorn is the stronger layer — about 260–320 eggs a year against the Australorp's 200–280.
The Australorp lays brown eggs; the White Leghorn lays white.
The Australorp is the bigger bird at 6.5–8 lbs — more presence and more meat, but more feed and coop space than the White Leghorn.
Only the Australorp is rated cold-hardy, so it's the safer bet for hard winters; the White Leghorn needs more cold-weather care.
Choose the Australorp if you want…
- A bigger table bird (8 lbs)
- Shrugs off hard winters
- Calmer and more handleable
- More likely to go broody and mother chicks
Choose the White Leghorn if you want…
- More eggs — up to 320 a year
- Compact — less space and feed
- Rarely quits laying to sit on eggs
Side by side
| Trait | Australorp | White Leghorn |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Dual purpose | Egg layer |
| Eggs per year | 200–280 | ✓260–320 |
| Egg color | Brown | White |
| Egg size | Large | Large |
| Hen weight | 6.5–8 lbs | 4–5 lbs |
| Temperament | Gentle and calm | Active and flighty |
| Cold hardy | Yes | No |
| Heat tolerant | Yes | Yes |
| Broodiness | Sometimes broody | Rarely broody |
| Beginner friendly | Yes | Yes |
Egg counts are healthy-hen peaks; real numbers dip in winter, during molt, and as a hen ages. Size a coop for either bird with our coop size calculator.
