A Araucana chicken
Photo: User:Anne Cushing · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Araucana

Egg layer · Chile

The original blue-egg layer, the Araucana descends from chickens kept by the Mapuche people of Chile. In its standardized American form it's rumpless — no tail at all — with quirky ear tufts sprouting from each side of the head. It's a rare, historic breed that rewards patient keepers.

Eggs per year

140–180

Egg color

Blue

Egg size

Medium

Hen weight

4–5 lbs

Temperament

Alert and self-sufficient

Broodiness

Sometimes broody

❄️ Cold hardy☀️ Heat tolerant

Did you know?

The gene behind the Araucana's ear tufts is lethal when a chick inherits two copies, which is a big part of why the breed remains so rare.

Is the Araucana right for your flock?

Expect roughly 140180 blue eggs a year from a healthy hen in her prime — production dips during molt and the short days of winter, and eases off as she ages. Planning space? A Araucana hen runs 45 lbs, so size the coop with our coop size calculator and estimate the feed bill with the feed cost calculator.

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Keeping Araucanas?

Give every bird a profile in PoultryPal — track their eggs, weight, and life events, and see who's really your best layer.

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